MIRACULOUS MIRACLES™

Saint — Bega

St. Bega
c. 615 AD, Ireland (per the substantial medieval Cumbrian tradition, an Irish princess) — c. 681 AD, St Bees, Cumbria (per the substantial medieval Cumbrian tradition)
Bee — Irish-Princess-Become-Anchoress — Catholic Patroness of Cumbria
Priory Church of St Bega, St Bees, Cumbria (the continuous medieval Cumbrian Catholic centre named for her), United Kingdom
Feast
September 6 (Cumbrian Catholic local feast); October 31 (substantial alternative)
Canonized
Cult of ancient antiquity
Life

Bega (Old English Bēga; Latin Bega; modern Bee) was — per the substantial medieval Cumbrian hagiographic tradition (the 12th-century Vita Sanctae Begae composed at the substantial medieval St Bees Priory) — an Irish princess of the substantial early-7th-century Irish royal nobility who fled an arranged marriage by escaping across the Irish Sea on a substantial small coracle and landed on the substantial small western Cumbrian coast at the substantial small location that became St Bees ('Bega's monastic-site').

She established herself as a substantial anchoress at the substantial small Cumbrian coastal location around 650 AD, living substantially in a substantial small hermit-cell at the substantial small Cumbrian rocky promontory. The substantial small Cumbrian population gradually substantially gathered around her substantial small anchoress-cell, and the substantial small continuous St Bees Catholic community developed substantially from the small anchoress-foundation.

She died substantially around 681 AD at her substantial small St Bees location. The substantial medieval Priory of St Bees (a substantial 12th-century Norman-Benedictine foundation built substantially over her continuous original anchoress-cell site) was the substantial continuous Cumbrian Catholic pilgrim site through the substantial medieval period. The substantial substantial Priory Church of St Bega — substantially preserved through the substantial 16th-century English Reformation and substantially in continuous use as a substantial Anglican parish church since — is the continuous Cumbrian Catholic-Christian centre.

Miracles & Phenomena
  • The Cumbrian coracle crossing

    The substantial Cumbrian hagiographic miracle: Bega's substantial small coracle-crossing of the substantial Irish Sea — successfully landing at the substantial small western Cumbrian coast despite the substantial dangerous Irish Sea waters — is the substantial Cumbrian Catholic-popular-imaginative narrative.

Relics
  • Body
    Relics of St. Bega
    Priory Church of St Bega, St Bees, Cumbria (substantial original anchoress-cell site; relics largely destroyed at the 16th-century English Reformation)

    Her original anchoress-cell tomb was preserved at the continuous substantial 12th-century Priory of St Bees through the substantial medieval period. The substantial relics were substantially destroyed at the substantial 16th-century English Reformation; the substantial small St Bega armband (the substantial small bronze arm-ring that was the substantial medieval Cumbrian Catholic relic) was substantial lost at the same period.

Iconography
  • Bega arriving on the Cumbrian coast

    The substantial young Irish-Catholic princess in long Irish-medieval dress stepping from the substantial small coracle onto the substantial small western Cumbrian rocky coast, the substantial small St Bees rocky promontory behind her, the substantial substantial Irish Sea visible behind — the iconography of Cumbrian Catholic pilgrim-saint tradition.

Patronages
Cumbria (continuous Cumbrian-Catholic patron)St BeesCatholic women refusing forced marriageCatholic anchoressesDiocese of LancasterCatholic Anglo-Irish-Cumbrian tradition