MIRACULOUS MIRACLES™

Saint — Clement Mary Hofbauer, CSsR

St. Clement Mary Hofbauer, CSsR
December 26, 1751 AD, Taßwitz, Moravia, Habsburg Empire — March 15, 1820 AD, Vienna, Austrian Empire
Bohemian-Austrian Redemptorist; Apostle of Warsaw and Vienna; founder of Redemptorists north of the Alps
Church of Maria am Gestade, Vienna, Austria — his shrine, Austria
Feast
March 15
Canonized
Canonized May 20, 1909 by Pope St. Pius X
Life

Johann Dvořák (religious name Clement Mary Hofbauer) was born on December 26, 1751 at Taßwitz in Moravia to a Bohemian peasant family. In 1785, at the age of 33, Clement Mary travelled to Rome and entered the Redemptorists — the Alphonsian Congregation of the Most Holy Redeemer founded by St. Alphonsus Liguori (see his existing entry).

In 1787, Clement Mary was sent to Warsaw as Redemptorist missionary — establishing the first Redemptorist community north of the Alps at Warsaw. For 21 years (1787–1808), Clement Mary served as rector of the Warsaw Redemptorist Community and superior of the Redemptorists in northern Europe.

In 1808, Napoleon's occupation of Warsaw suppressed the Warsaw Redemptorist community. Clement Mary travelled to Vienna where he served as pastor at the Church of Maria am Gestade for the 12 years (1808–1820).

Clement Mary became famous during his lifetime as the 'Apostle of Vienna' — undertaking the systematic Catholic pastoral ministry during the Habsburg-era Enlightenment-Josephinist religious skepticism. He died at Vienna on March 15, 1820 at the age of 68.

Canonized May 20, 1909 by Pope St. Pius X.

Miracles & Phenomena
  • The Redemptorists north of the Alps

    St. Clement Mary Hofbauer's establishment of the first Redemptorist community north of the Alps at Warsaw (1787) — and the Vienna Redemptorist ministry (1808–1820) — established the Redemptorist Order as a transalpine Catholic religious order. The Hofbauer-tradition underpinned the 19th and 20th-century Redemptorist expansion across Central Europe and North America.

Relics
  • Body
    Relics of St. Clement Mary Hofbauer
    Church of Maria am Gestade, Vienna, Austria

    His relics rest at the Church of Maria am Gestade in Vienna.

Iconography
  • Hofbauer preaching in Vienna

    The late-18th and early-19th-century Bohemian-Austrian Redemptorist in Redemptorist black habit preaching at the Church of Maria am Gestade in Vienna — the iconography of Catholic Austrian Redemptorist tradition.

Patronages
Vienna (patron of Vienna)Congregation of the Most Holy Redeemer (Redemptorists)Catholic Bohemian and Austrian Catholic tradition