MIRACULOUS MIRACLES™

Saint — Timothy

St. Timothy
1st century AD, Lystra in Lycaonia — c. AD 97, Ephesus (stoned by a pagan mob)
First Bishop of Ephesus — Disciple of Paul
Ephesus (his see), Turkey
Feast
January 26 (with St. Titus)
✠ MartyrStoned to death by a pagan mob during a procession of Artemis at Ephesus, c. AD 97, per tradition → The Martyrs
Life

Timothy was a young disciple in Lystra, son of a Greek father and a Jewish-Christian mother Eunice. His grandmother Lois had been the first in the family to come to faith (2 Tim 1:5). On Paul's second visit (Acts 16:1–3) he was already 'well reported of by the brethren that were in Lystra and Iconium.' Paul circumcised him out of regard for the Jews and took him as his companion.

For the next fifteen years Timothy was Paul's most constant assistant — sent to Thessalonica, to Corinth, to Philippi; named as co-sender of several Pauline letters. Paul addresses him as 'mine own son in faith' (1 Tim 1:2). The two letters Paul addressed to him, written from prison, are pastoral letters on the order of the local Church and the care of souls.

Paul made him first bishop of Ephesus. Tradition holds he was stoned to death by a mob of pagans during a procession of the goddess Artemis around AD 97 — having governed the Church of Ephesus for thirty years.

Relics
  • Body
    Relics of St. Timothy
    Basilica of the Holy Apostles, Constantinople (until 1204); now lost / dispersed

    Translated to Constantinople in 356 by Constantius II. Some relics survive at Cathedrals of Termoli (Italy) and at various Eastern monasteries.

Iconography
  • Timothy with Letter and Stones

    Timothy in bishop's vestments, holding the Letters of Paul addressed to him; stones at his feet for his martyrdom.

Patronages
Stomach disorders (Paul tells him to take a little wine 'for thy stomach's sake')